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Lemon Basil Shrimp & Tofu Soup Recipe — Quick, Healthy Dinner

5 min read
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This shrimp soup combines tender shellfish, soft tofu, and a bright citrus broth scented with basil and warming spices. Light and aromatic, it comes together quickly—perfect for a weeknight when you want flavor without fuss.

overhead: shrimp soup in white bowl with spoon off to side

This lemon-basil shrimp and tofu soup finds the sweet spot between a light starter and a satisfying main. Because it’s broth-based it won’t feel heavy, yet the shrimp, tofu, and vegetables provide enough body to make a complete meal.

The broth is built on star anise and dried chilies for a gentle warmth. Lemon peel is simmered in the stock to release its essential oils, and lemon juice is added at the end to brighten the whole dish. The result is a balanced bite of savory, subtly spiced, and fresh citrus.

extreme closeup side view: spoon in bowl with shrimp and tofu

Table of Contents

  • For the heat
  • Ingredient Notes and Substitutions
  • How to Make Shrimp Soup
  • Recommended Tools
  • Serving Suggestions
  • Frequently Asked Questions
  • Lemon Basil Shrimp and Tofu Soup Recipe

Shrimp and tofu complement each other here: shrimp cooks fast and lends natural sweetness, while firm tofu absorbs the broth and adds substance. Finish with fresh basil to cut through the warmth with an herbaceous note.

overhead: ingredients to make this shrimp and tofu soup recipe
overhead process shot: bowl of chopped tofu and lemon juice in measuring cup with peeler and lemon skins on side
overhead process shot: large stock pot with chicken stock, soy sauce, star anise, and spoon holding red pepper flakes and the peels of the lemon over top

Tip From Kevin

For the heat

I like dried red chilies from Asian or Mexican markets, but you can swap them for 1/2 teaspoon red pepper flakes or 1/4 teaspoon cayenne if needed.

overhead: ready to serve bowl of lemon basil soup

Ingredient Notes and Substitutions

(See the recipe card below for full ingredient amounts)

  • Shrimp: Medium shrimp stay tender and cook quickly. Peel and devein before cooking. If using frozen, thaw completely so they cook evenly.
  • Firm Tofu: Holds shape and soaks up the broth. Silken tofu can be used but is more delicate and may require extra care.
  • Lemon (zest & juice): Simmer the peel to perfume the broth; add the juice at the end for brightness.
  • Chicken Stock: A good-quality stock forms the backbone of the soup—adjust salt later based on its saltiness.
  • Soy Sauce: Provides savory depth; adjust to taste.
  • Star Anise: Gives a subtle, warming note. Omit if you don’t have it, but it adds depth to the broth.
  • Chilies: Use dried chilies, red pepper flakes, or cayenne to control heat.
  • Water Chestnuts & Bamboo Shoots: Add texture and a pleasant crunch against the tofu and shrimp.
  • Fresh Basil: Torn in at the end for a fresh finish; Thai basil works well if available.
closeup side view: white bowl of shrimp soup with spoon off to side

How to Make Shrimp Soup

  1. Prepare the lemon: Using a vegetable peeler, strip the outer zest from a lemon, avoiding the white pith. Juice the lemon and reserve both peel and juice.
  2. Build the broth: In a large stockpot combine chicken stock, soy sauce, star anise, chilies, and the lemon peel. Bring to a boil, then reduce to a simmer.
  3. Infuse: Simmer for about 15 minutes to let the aromatics open. Strain out and discard the solids, then return the clear broth to low heat.
  4. Add tofu and vegetables: Add the cubed firm tofu, drained water chestnuts, and bamboo shoots. Simmer 4–5 minutes so the tofu soaks up flavor.
  5. Cook the shrimp: Add the shrimp and torn basil, cook gently until the shrimp turn pink—only a few minutes.
  6. Finish: Stir in the reserved lemon juice, taste, and adjust seasoning with salt or a touch more soy if needed. Serve hot.

Recommended Tools

  • Large stockpot: For simmering the broth and accommodating all ingredients comfortably.
  • Vegetable peeler: To remove long strips of lemon peel without the bitter pith.
  • Fine mesh strainer: To remove star anise, chilies, and lemon peel for a clean broth.

Serving Suggestions

This soup stands on its own as a light main, but pairs nicely with simple sides for a fuller meal.

  • Serve with steamed rice to make it more substantial.
  • Pair with a crunchy salad for contrast, or offer small savory sides like scallion pancakes or potstickers.
  • Garnish with extra basil or a wedge of lemon for guests to add brightness to their bowls.
extreme closeup: ready to serve bowl of shrimp and tofu with spoon

Frequently Asked Questions

How do I keep the tofu from breaking apart?

Choose firm tofu and add it gently to the simmering broth. Stir carefully once it’s in the pot to keep the cubes intact.

Can I cook everything at once to save time?

It’s best to add ingredients in stages. Let the broth develop flavor first, and add shrimp near the end so they don’t overcook and become rubbery.

Why simmer the lemon peel instead of adding juice right away?

Simmering the peel releases aromatic oils for a gentle citrus note. Adding the juice at the end preserves its bright acidity.

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Lemon Basil Shrimp and Tofu Soup

5 from 1 vote
Make this shrimp soup with tofu, lemon, and basil in under 30 minutes. It’s a light, flavorful meal that’s ideal for busy nights.
Servings: 6
Prep: 10 mins
Cook: 18 mins
Total: 28 mins
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Ingredients

  • 1 lb medium shrimp
  • 8 cups chicken stock
  • 1 lemon (zest and juice)
  • 4 dried red chilies (or 1/2 tsp red pepper flakes or 1/4 tsp cayenne)
  • 1 tbsp soy sauce
  • 1 star anise
  • 12 oz firm tofu, drained and cut into 1/2-inch cubes
  • 1 can sliced water chestnuts, drained
  • 1 can shredded bamboo shoots, drained
  • 0.75 oz fresh basil, torn

Instructions

  • Use a vegetable peeler to remove the outer zest of the lemon, avoiding the white pith. Juice the lemon and set peel and juice aside.
  • In a large stockpot combine chicken stock, soy sauce, star anise, dried chilies, and the lemon peel.
  • Bring to a boil, then reduce to a simmer and cook 15 minutes. Strain out the aromatics and return the clear broth to low heat.
  • Add the tofu, water chestnuts, and bamboo shoots to the simmering broth and cook 4–5 minutes so the tofu absorbs the flavors.
  • Add the shrimp and torn basil. Cook gently until the shrimp turn pink, about 2–4 minutes, then stir in the reserved lemon juice. Adjust salt to taste and serve hot.

Nutrition

Calories: 238 kcal | Carbohydrates: 15 g | Protein: 29 g | Fat: 7 g

Nutrition info is an estimate and should not replace professional advice.

Course: main dishes, soups
Cuisine: Chinese
Author: Kevin
titled image (and shown) lemon basil shrimp and tofu soup